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Fair Em

Shakespeare (spurious and doubtful works)

"Fair Em" by William Shakespeare (apocryphal) is a comedic play set during the medieval period. This work combines elements of romance and drama, focusing on the themes of love, honor, and the complexities of social status. It primarily revolves around the character of Fair Em, the daughter of a miller, who finds herself at the center of various romantic pursuits and conflicts involving nobility and commoners alike. The storyline unfolds with William the Conqueror, who becomes enamored with Fair Em while disguised as a common knight named Robert of Windsor. His quest for love parallels that of other characters, such as Mountney and Valingford, who are also vying for Em's affection against the backdrop of jealousy and rivalry. As misunderstandings and deceptions abound, Fair Em navigates the complicated landscape of love while striving to maintain her honor. The play culminates in a resolution that centers around the true nature of love and commitment, with Fair Em ultimately finding her place among the knights and lords in a richly woven narrative blending romance with comedic elements. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Don Juan, ou le Festin de pierre

Molière

"Don Juan, ou le Festin de pierre" by Molière is a comedic play written in the mid-17th century. The story features the notorious character Don Juan, a libertine and seducer who embodies hedonism and challenges the morality of those around him. The opening establishes his contempt for social conventions and sets the stage for his various escapades, including his complicated relationships with women and the consequences of his actions. The beginning of the play introduces us to Sganarelle, Don Juan's servant, who expresses his concerns about his master's reckless and immoral behavior. Don Juan is presented as a charismatic yet unscrupulous character, ready to abandon his past lover, Elvire, for new conquests. Sganarelle warns him that his current affections might not end well, and their conversation reveals Don Juan's flippant attitude towards love and fidelity. When Elvire confronts Don Juan about his abrupt departure, it becomes clear that his charm and manipulative nature are at play. The interplay of humor, moral questioning, and the dramatic tension of a libertine's audacity unfolds as the stage is set for the consequential events of the play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Citation and Examination of William Shakspeare, Euseby Treen, Joseph Carnaby, and Silas Gough, Clerk

Walter Savage Landor

"Citation and Examination of William Shakspeare" is a historical account written in the late 19th century, rediscovered from original papers. This work is a dramatized depiction of an actual event where a young William Shakespeare is brought before Sir Thomas Lucy, a magistrate, to be examined for deer-stealing. The book combines elements of wit and humor while portraying the social dynamics and legal practices of Elizabethan England, exploring themes of justice, reputation, and ambition through Shakespeare's character. At the start of the book, the youthful William Shakespeare is humorously introduced as he stands accused of deer-stealing before Sir Thomas Lucy. The atmosphere is tense yet playful, as Shakespeare engages in witty exchanges with the magistrate and his chaplain, Silas Gough, creatively defending himself while avoiding serious consequences. The examination unfolds with Shakespeare's clever wordplay and repartee, overshadowing the gravity of the charges against him. Through the early dialogues and interactions among the characters, readers are treated to a lively exploration of Shakespeare's personality and the societal norms of the period, setting the stage for a unique blend of historical fiction and comedic commentary. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Boris Godunov: a drama in verse

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin

"Boris Godunov: A Drama in Verse" by Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin is a dramatic play written in the early 19th century. The work is set in Russia during the tumultuous reign of Boris Godunov, exploring themes of power, legitimacy, and the consequences of political ambition. The principal characters include Boris Godunov, a peasant’s son who ascends to the throne amid claims of tyranny and murder, and a young monk named Gregory Otrepiev, who emerges as a pretender to the tsar's title, leading to the central conflict of the play. The opening of "Boris Godunov" presents a vivid portrayal of political intrigue and unrest in Russia. As the play begins, key nobles discuss Boris's reluctance to ascend the throne amid the public's discontent and the shadow of the murdered tsarevich Dimitry. Characters like Prince Shuisky and Vorotinsky speculate on Boris's culpability in the young prince's death. The people's cries for leadership set the stage for Boris’s eventual reluctant acceptance of power and introduce Gregory Otrepiev, whose ambitions ignite a turbulent quest for the throne, foretelling the chaotic struggle for authority and legitimacy that unfolds throughout the narrative. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Characters of Shakespeare's Plays

William Hazlitt

"Characters of Shakespeare's Plays" by William Hazlitt is a critical analysis written in the early 19th century. This work explores the nuances of various characters from Shakespeare's plays, providing an in-depth examination of their traits, motivations, and relationships. Hazlitt’s admiration for Shakespeare is palpable, as he seeks to illustrate the playwright’s genius in character creation and dramatic artistry. The opening of the book sets the stage for Hazlitt's profound examination of Shakespeare's characters. It highlights Hazlitt's own background, his encounters with influential literary figures like Coleridge, and the intellectual environment of his time. Hazlitt's love for Shakespeare's characters emerges as he prepares to delve into a discussion on plays such as "Cymbeline," "Macbeth," and "Julius Caesar," among others, expressing his intention to showcase how each character reflects deeper philosophical themes and human emotions. This introduction serves not only as a backdrop to the author's analysis but also as a testament to Hazlitt's belief that understanding these characters is vital for grasping the broader human experience portrayed in Shakespeare's works. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Dantons Tod

Georg Büchner

"Dantons Tod" by Georg Büchner is a drama written during the early 19th century, exploring the moral complexities and political turbulence of the French Revolution. The play centers around the character of Georg Danton, a leading figure in the revolutionary movement, and examines themes of power, betrayal, and the nature of revolution as it unfolds against a backdrop of violent political strife. At the start of the drama, the characters engage in discussions that reveal their deep anxieties about the revolution and its consequences. Danton and his companions grapple with their roles in a turbulent political landscape, marked by the threat of violence and betrayal. The dialogue showcases their conflicting ideologies and personal struggles amidst powerful forces seeking to redefine the social order, foreshadowing the inevitable downfall that Danton faces as he is caught in a deadly political game. The opening sets a tone of foreboding and highlights the complexities of human relationships in times of crisis. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

The Philanderer

Bernard Shaw

"The Philanderer" by George Bernard Shaw is a play written in the late 19th century, specifically the Edwardian era. The narrative centers on the complexities of romantic relationships, focusing on the character Leonard Charteris, a charming but unreliable man, as he navigates his affections for two women, Grace Tranfield and Julia Craven, amidst the societal norms of their time. The opening of the play introduces us to a cozy drawing-room where Grace and Leonard are engaged in a romantic exchange, revealing their affectionate yet complicated relationship. As their discussion unfolds, it becomes clear that Leonard has a history of love affairs, sparking Grace’s introspection about her feelings and her past marriage. The conversation introduces tension when Julia unexpectedly arrives, intent on confronting Leonard, which sets off a comedic and dramatic exchange laden with themes of love, jealousy, and the societal expectations placed upon them. This opening scene sets the stage for the intricate entanglements that will develop throughout the play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

The Doctor's Dilemma

Bernard Shaw

"The Doctor's Dilemma" by Bernard Shaw is a play written in the early 20th century. The story revolves around the ethical and moral dilemmas faced by doctors in the medical profession, particularly focusing on the character Sir Colenso Ridgeon. As a newly knighted physician, Ridgeon struggles with the implications of his innovative treatments for tuberculosis and the value of human life, navigating relationships with both colleagues and patients. At the start of the play, we meet medical student Redpenny and the old servant, Emmy, in a doctor's consulting room, setting the scene for discussions about Sir Colenso Ridgeon’s knighthood and the impact of his medical discoveries. Ridgeon, surrounded by fellow medical professionals, grapples with his position as a healer and the implications of choosing between patients. The entry of Mrs. Dubedat introduces the personal stakes of his work, as she pleads for his help to save her artistic husband from tuberculosis, forcing Ridgeon to question the worth of life and who deserves his life-saving treatment. The opening portion establishes key characters and themes that set the stage for the complex moral questions to unfold. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

The Iphigenia in Tauris of Euripides

Euripides

"Iphigenia in Tauris" by Euripides is a classic Greek play, likely written in the 5th century BC. This work explores themes of fate, identity, and the consequences of past actions, centering around the character Iphigenia, the daughter of Agamemnon. She finds herself serving as a priestess in a foreign land, grappling with her traumatic past and longing for her homeland while facing the moral complexities of sacrifice and revenge. At the start of the play, Iphigenia reflects on her initial fate of being sacrificed by her father, Agamemnon, at Aulis, before being rescued by the goddess Artemis and transported to Tauris. Here, she serves as a priestess, awaiting the arrival of Greek strangers for ritual sacrifice. The narrative unfolds when two absent figures, Orestes and his companion Pylades, arrive on the coast, unknowingly setting the stage for a dramatic reunion and revelation. Their identity as spirit-driven escapees from the Furies adds layers of tension as they seek the goddess’s sacred image, hoping to free themselves from their pasts and ultimately return both the image and Iphigenia to Greece. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Six Short Plays

John Galsworthy

"Six Short Plays" by John Galsworthy is a collection of theatrical works crafted in the early 20th century. This compilation delves into a variety of human experiences and social dynamics, exploring themes of morality, the complexities of relationships, and societal expectations through different characters and settings. Each play encapsulates intense emotions and thought-provoking dialogues that reflect Galsworthy's keen insight into human nature. The opening portion of the first play, "The First and The Last," introduces us to brothers Keith and Larry Darrant. In a tense atmosphere, Larry confesses to Keith that he has accidentally killed a man during a struggle while defending a woman he loves, Wanda. The scene unfolds with a swirl of anxious dialogue as Larry grapples with guilt and panic, seeking guidance from Keith, who is on the brink of a legal career and is drawn into a moral quandary. Simultaneously supportive and incredulous, Keith's reactions set the tone for a dramatic conflict that revolves around loyalty, love, and the consequences of one's actions, laying the groundwork for further exploration of these themes in the ensuing drama. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays : Fifth Series

John Galsworthy

"Plays: Fifth Series" by John Galsworthy is a collection of plays written during the early 20th century. This series encompasses various themes, with a notable focus on familial dynamics, societal expectations, and personal conflicts. The plays center around characters such as John Builder, a businessman and aspiring mayor, and his daughters, Athene and Maud, who grapple with their identities and choices in a rapidly changing society. At the start of "A Family Man," the first play in the series, we are introduced to John Builder and his wife, Julia, as they discuss their family, particularly their estranged daughter, Athene. John expresses a desire to reconcile with Athene, who has distanced herself due to ideological differences, especially regarding her pursuit of artistic freedom and independence. As tension rises, it becomes evident that John's vision of familial duty conflicts with the aspirations of his daughters, setting the stage for an exploration of generational conflicts and the evolving roles of women in society. This opening portion lays the groundwork for dramatic confrontations that illuminate the characters' struggles with authority, autonomy, and the definition of family life. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays : Fourth Series

John Galsworthy

"Plays: Fourth Series" by John Galsworthy is a collection of theatrical works likely written during the early 20th century. This volume includes plays like "A Bit O' Love," which explores themes of love, morality, and societal expectations through the interactions of its characters. The main character, Michael Strangway, is depicted as a gentle clergyman faced with personal and professional turmoil, suggesting an examination of human emotions against the backdrop of village life. At the start of "A Bit O' Love," we are introduced to Michael Strangway, who plays the flute in a farmhouse on Ascension Day while surrounded by young girls who are part of his confirmation class. The opening scenes delve into Strangway's character as he teaches the girls about love and Christianity while wrestling with emotional complexities, hinting at a troubled marriage. The arrival of his wife, Beatrice, adds to the tension, as past relationships and secrets threaten to disrupt the harmony of village life. The dynamics between Strangway and the villagers begin to reveal deeper social issues as the community grapples with rumors and personal scandals that challenge traditional morals. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays : Third Series

John Galsworthy

"Plays: Third Series" by John Galsworthy is a collection of dramatic works written in the early 20th century. The series includes three plays: "The Fugitive," "The Pigeon," and "The Mob," exploring themes of personal relationships, societal expectations, and moral dilemmas. The opening play, "The Fugitive," focuses on the troubled marriage of George Dedmond and his wife Clare, delving into the emotional distance and discord that characterizes their relationship. The beginning of "The Fugitive" introduces the characters in George Dedmond's flat, where tension is palpable. George is anxiously waiting for his wife Clare, who has not returned home, expressing frustration about her absence before guests arrive for an evening of bridge. As the first act unfolds, hints of discontent emerge through conversations among the characters about Clare's behavior and her associations, particularly with a man named Malise. Clare ultimately arrives, revealing her conflicted feelings about her marriage, the societal expectations placed upon her, and her urge to break free from the constraints of her life. Through this setup, Galsworthy begins to explore the complexities of love, duty, and the search for personal fulfillment against societal pressures. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays : Second Series

John Galsworthy

"Plays: Second Series" by John Galsworthy is a collection of dramatic works written during the early 20th century. This series includes several plays that tackle complex themes involving family dynamics, social issues, and moral dilemmas, particularly focusing on the upper-middle-class British society of the time. The central play in this series, "The Eldest Son," revolves around the struggles faced by the Cheshire family, particularly their eldest son Bill, as he navigates familial expectations and personal entanglements. The opening of "The Eldest Son" introduces us to the Cheshire family during a gathering at their country house, where a sense of tension pervades the atmosphere as various family members interact with one another. Through their dialogues, we learn about Bill's complicated relationship with both his family and his love interest, Freda, who is also the family's maid. The characters discuss social proprieties and the implications of love and duty, setting the stage for conflict as Bill contemplates his place in the family amidst financial pressures and romantic obligations. This portion effectively highlights the underlying themes of class distinction, loyalty, and the weight of societal expectations that are likely to unfold throughout the play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays : First Series

John Galsworthy

"Plays: First Series" by John Galsworthy is a collection of dramatic works that was likely written in the early 20th century. This series includes a variety of plays, with the first being "The Silver Box," which explores themes of social class and morality through the interactions of its characters. The central figures include John Barthwick, a wealthy Member of Parliament, and his son Jack, whose indiscretions lead to a confrontation with Mrs. Jones, a struggling working-class woman. At the start of the play, we are introduced to Jack Barthwick, who returns home late at night in a drunken state, having taken a lady's reticule during a quarrel. This sets off a chain of events that intertwines the lives of the well-to-do Barthwicks with the impoverished Jones family, highlighting the stark contrasts between their social standings. When Mrs. Jones, whose husband has fallen into a life of despair and violence due to unemployment, becomes embroiled in the situation after the theft of the silver cigarette box, the play delves into the accusations and moral dilemmas that arise. The opening scenes set up the tension between class perceptions, responsibility, and the quest for justice, paving the way for an examination of societal structures and individual choices. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Plays by August Strindberg: Creditors. Pariah.

August Strindberg

"Plays by August Strindberg: Creditors. Pariah." by August Strindberg is a collection of two plays written during the late 19th century (the late 1880s). The collection features "Creditors," a tragicomedy dissecting the complexities of marriage and personal relationships through the lens of its characters, particularly focusing on the tensions between Tekla, her husband Adolph, and her former spouse Gustav. The intricate dynamics between the characters explore themes of jealousy, power, and the emotional debts that couples incur throughout their lives together. The opening of "Creditors" introduces us to Adolph, a painter, and Gustav, Tekla's divorced husband, who are engaged in a revelatory conversation within a coastal summer hotel. Adolph, recovering from a period of emotional turmoil, recounts his feelings of helplessness after Tekla's departure. Throughout their dialogue, Gustav subtly provokes Adolph, stirring doubts about Tekla's fidelity and the nature of their marriage. The scene creates a palpable dramatic tension as it leads Adolph to confront uncomfortable truths about his relationship with Tekla, setting the stage for the psychological explorations and conflicts that follow. This complex interplay marks the beginning of an emotional unraveling that casts doubt on the very foundation of Adolph's identity and self-worth, making for a gripping and thought-provoking start to the play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

There Are Crimes and Crimes

August Strindberg

"There Are Crimes and Crimes" by August Strindberg is a play written during the late 19th century. This comedy delves into the complexities of human relationships, morality, and the hidden crimes that transcend legal bounds, often exploring the internal struggles of its main characters, such as Maurice, a playwright, Jeanne, his mistress, and their daughter Marion. The work navigates themes of faith, love, and the societal consequences of personal choices. The opening of the play sets a somber tone in a Parisian cemetery, where Jeanne and their daughter Marion are waiting for Maurice. The scene introduces the discontent and emotional turmoil of Jeanne, who fears abandonment, foreshadowing the struggles Maurice faces as he grapples with looming success and the implications it has on his family. As Maurice arrives, the dialogue reveals his conflicting feelings towards his family and career ambitions. Through conversations with other characters, Strindberg hints at deeper issues regarding faith, duty, and the potential consequences of Maurice's choices, setting the stage for the unfolding drama of interpersonal conflict and moral questioning inherent throughout the play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Moral

Ludwig Thoma

"Moral" by Ludwig Thoma is a satirical play likely written in the early 20th century. The narrative explores themes of hypocrisy and morality through the lens of the upper class, focusing on characters like Fritz Beermann, a wealthy banker and president of a society dedicated to suppressing vice, and other bourgeois individuals who engage in debates about morality while navigating their personal lives. The opening of "Moral" introduces the main characters in an engaging social setting where discussions revolve around political aspirations and moral standards. Beermann and his peers engage in small talk, revealing layers of pretension and the absurdity of their moral positions. Through spirited dialogues, Thoma exposes the contradictions between the characters' public personas and their private actions, hinting at a scandal that intertwines their lives. The interplay of humor and critical social commentary sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the societal norms and values at play. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Romanz De L'estoire Dou Graal

active 13th century Robert, de Boron

"Li Romanz de l'estoire dou Graal" by Robert de Boron is a medieval romance likely written in the early 13th century. The work intricately weaves themes of Christian mythology, focusing on the story of Jesus Christ and elements of the Grail legend. It delves into the life of Jesus, his teachings, and the faith surrounding his resurrection, presenting a blend of theological significance and narrative tradition. The opening of this narrative introduces the salvation narrative, emphasizing the prophetic announcements of Christ's coming and the original sin of Adam and Eve, exploring the implications of humanity's fall. It recounts significant events leading to the birth and crucifixion of Jesus, including the betrayal by Judas and the subsequent actions of key figures like Joseph of Arimathea. The opening sets a spiritual tone, reflecting on themes of redemption, the nature of sin, and divine compassion, while hinting at the pivotal role of objects like the Holy Grail in the larger context of Christian lore. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

When We Dead Awaken

Henrik Ibsen

"When We Dead Awaken" by Henrik Ibsen is a dramatic epilogue written in the late 19th century. The play explores themes of identity, art, and existential crises, primarily through the character of Professor Arnold Rubek, a sculptor grappling with his past and the impact of his relationships. The beginning of the play introduces Professor Rubek and his wife, Maia, during their stay at a bathing establishment, where they reflect on their lives and the changes they've undergone since leaving for their trip. Maia expresses a sense of unease about their return and hints at a longing for a different life. Rubek is preoccupied with thoughts of a past lover, Irene, whom he had once used as a model for his statue, now regarded as his masterpiece. Their conversation explores their discontent with their current lives, foreshadowing a deeper exploration of Rubek's artistic pursuits and his internal struggles when faced with the looming presence of Irene. The play sets the stage for the characters' emotional conflicts and the tension between artistic ambition and genuine life experiences. (This is an automatically generated summary.)